One of the most revered and spiritually significant landmarks of Tripura is the ancient Tripurasundari Temple, popularly known as Matabari. This sacred shrine is located atop a small hill, about five kilometers from the main town of Udaipur, and has been a major center of devotion for centuries. Surrounded by serene natural beauty and steeped in mythological importance, the temple draws pilgrims and visitors from across the country throughout the year.
The temple was constructed in 1501 AD by Maharaja Dhanya Manikya, one of the most prominent rulers of the Manikya dynasty. His reign is remembered for architectural patronage and the promotion of religious harmony. The Tripurasundari Temple stands as a lasting symbol of that legacy, reflecting both royal devotion and artistic refinement.
Tripurasundari holds a unique and exalted position in Hindu belief, as the shrine is regarded as one of the 51 Shakti Peethas, the most sacred centers dedicated to the worship of the Divine Mother. These Peethas are believed to have been formed where parts of Goddess Sati’s body fell, making each site immensely powerful and spiritually charged. Goddess Tripurasundari is worshipped as an incarnation of Parvati, the divine consort of Shiva, symbolizing supreme beauty, strength, and cosmic energy.
Architecturally, the temple is distinctive and elegant in its simplicity. The sanctum is square-shaped and designed in the style of a traditional rural Bengal hut, with a gently sloping roof that sets it apart from more elaborate temple structures. This humble design enhances the spiritual atmosphere, creating a space that feels intimate and deeply connected to the land and its people.
Adding to the temple’s tranquil setting is the beautiful Kalyan Sagar, a placid lake situated behind the temple complex. The lake significantly enriches the spiritual ambiance of the site. It is home to numerous tortoises, which are considered sacred by devotees. These tortoises are lovingly protected and fed, and their presence has earned the shrine another revered name, the Koorma (Tortoise) Peeth, symbolizing stability and cosmic balance.
The Tripurasundari Temple is also a major center of religious celebration. During Diwali, the temple becomes the focal point of grand festivities, attracting thousands of devotees from different parts of India. The celebrations are marked by elaborate rituals, vibrant lamps, devotional chants, and a profound sense of collective faith.
Blending history, mythology, architecture, and living tradition, the Tripurasundari Temple remains one of Tripura’s most cherished spiritual treasures and a timeless destination for devotion and reflection.